If your child has a sensitivity to furry animals, it doesn’t necessarily mean you have to forgo having pets. Here’s what you should know about cats and dogs for children with allergies.
If cuddling with your dog or cat results in your child experiencing wheezing, sneezing, or itchy eyes, they may be part of the estimated 10 to 20 percent of people globally who are allergic to animals. Surprisingly, it’s usually not the fur itself that triggers these reactions.
Understanding Pet Allergies in Kids
The primary offenders for pet allergies are dander (the tiny skin flakes that animals shed), saliva, and urine. Allergic reactions can range from mild sniffles to severe symptoms, which might require medical intervention. If your child has a serious allergy to pet dander, such as experiencing wheezing or needing shots for relief, it’s advisable to avoid getting a cat or dog altogether to prevent the heartache of rehoming them later.
Identifying a Pet Allergy
Wondering how to determine if your child is susceptible to pet allergies before bringing a new pet home? Consult your pediatrician for advice; they may suggest testing your child for allergies. Alternatively, you could arrange an overnight stay with friends who have the type of pet you’re considering, allowing your child to be exposed to the dander.
Best Pet Breeds for Allergy-Prone Kids
If your child’s allergic reactions are mild (similar to hay fever rather than asthma), there are several breeds that are considered more hypoallergenic and may help minimize their symptoms. Some of the best dog breeds for allergy sufferers include poodles (and poodle mixes like labradoodles and cockapoos), schnauzers, and the Portuguese water dog. Keep in mind that no breed is entirely allergy-free; even hairless breeds can still cause allergies due to dander, saliva, and urine.
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Summary
Being aware of your child’s potential allergies to pets is crucial before deciding to bring one into your home. Consulting with a pediatrician and considering hypoallergenic breeds can help make pet ownership a reality for your family.