When it comes to understanding fertility, there are several key terms that can help clarify the process. Here’s a breakdown of some common terms:
Ovarian Reserve Testing
These tests assess the total number of eggs a patient has, which aids in estimating how many can develop simultaneously with fertility medications. Common tests include the antral follicle count (AFC) and anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) tests.
Antral Follicle Count (AFC)
Antral follicles are the ones containing eggs that are close to maturation and can be seen through transvaginal ultrasound. The AFC indicates the total number of these follicles in both ovaries.
Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH)
This blood test measures the hormone produced by antral follicles, giving insights into ovarian function.
Egg Quality
This term refers to how likely an egg is to lead to a successful pregnancy. As a woman ages, the quality of her eggs typically declines, making age a crucial factor in natural conception or fertility treatments.
Semen Analysis (SA)
This test evaluates the motility and count of sperm in a semen sample.
Hysterosalpingogram (HSG)
This X-ray test, performed by fertility specialists or radiologists, checks if the fallopian tubes are open. At our center, this is conducted by our Radiology Department.
Saline Infusion Sonogram (SIS or SAS) and FemVue
This specialized ultrasound assesses the uterine cavity’s shape by injecting a saline solution, providing important details about uterine health.
If you’re exploring your options for starting a family, you might want to check out our blog on planning your baby’s first birthday party, which can be quite helpful in your journey. Also, for those considering at-home options, you can learn more about at-home insemination kits from trusted sources like Make a Mom. Additionally, if you’re interested in in vitro fertilization techniques, this resource provides excellent information.
In summary, understanding these terms can empower you to make informed decisions about fertility and conception. Whether you’re dealing with testing, treatments, or exploring family planning, knowing the vocabulary can enhance your journey.