Egg Freezing 101: What You Should Know

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Written by Sarah Mitchell. Reviewed by Dr. Emily Carter.

So, you’re considering egg freezing—sounds like a big step, right? Whether you want to extend your fertility window or are just curious about the process, this guide is here to help clear up your questions. Let’s dive in!

What Is Egg Freezing?

Egg freezing, also known as oocyte cryopreservation, is a method for preserving a woman’s fertility. It involves retrieving eggs from the ovaries and freezing them in liquid nitrogen. Women choose to freeze their eggs for various reasons, which generally fall into two categories: medical and non-medical.

Medical reasons can include health issues or treatments, like chemotherapy, that might impact fertility. In such cases, the NHS might cover your fertility treatment expenses.

On the other hand, non-medical reasons often revolve around personal circumstances, such as wanting to find the right partner, advancing your career, or achieving financial stability. We’ll get into more details about these motivations in a moment.

How Does the Egg Freezing Process Work?

If you’ve decided that egg freezing is the way to go, here’s a general outline of what to expect:

  1. Screening: Your healthcare provider will likely suggest various tests, including blood tests for HIV and hepatitis, hormone level assessments, and screenings for sexually transmitted infections.
  2. Ovarian Stimulation: To produce multiple mature eggs, your doctor will prescribe fertility medications. Throughout this phase, regular scans and blood tests will keep everything on track.
  3. Egg Retrieval: Under sedation, your doctor will collect the eggs from your ovaries.
  4. Freezing: Finally, the fertility clinic will store your eggs in liquid nitrogen tanks until you decide to either use them or no longer wish to keep them.

Feeling overwhelmed? It’s totally normal. Always feel free to ask questions throughout the process.

What Is Social Egg Freezing?

Social egg freezing (SEF) has become increasingly popular. Just to give you some context, the number of egg storage cycles rose from about 2,500 in 2019 to over 4,200 by 2021.

Interestingly, some prefer the term elective egg freezing (EEF) to avoid the societal pressure implied by the word “social.” Women might choose to freeze their eggs for reasons like:

  • Not feeling ready for a child
  • Not having a partner
  • Seeking financial stability
  • Completing their education
  • Advancing in their careers

With the growing interest in SEF, marketing strategies are evolving, and we’ve even seen egg freezing promoted at social gatherings like wine and cheese nights! Be sure to discuss costs, potential risks, and complications with your clinic. Importantly, it’s crucial that any promotional content clarifies that egg freezing doesn’t guarantee a healthy pregnancy. Women should be informed about how success rates decline, especially in their late 30s to early 40s. Egg freezing isn’t a quick fix for fertility concerns.

Social Egg Freezing in the Workplace

Egg freezing could promote gender equality in the workplace by allowing women to pause their biological clock. Some companies are now offering SEF as an employment perk, which can empower women to focus on their careers while keeping future family plans on the table.

However, there’s a flip side; offering egg freezing as a benefit might pressure some women to participate. Employers should consider more inclusive options, such as flexible work environments and family-friendly policies.

For resources on planning your baby’s first birthday party, check out our step-by-step guide. Also, if you’re looking for more information on at-home insemination, the BabyMaker at-home insemination kit is a great authority on this topic. And for a comprehensive look at pregnancy, Healthline is an excellent resource.

Summary

Egg freezing is a valuable option for women looking to extend their fertility, whether for medical or personal reasons. Understanding the process and the implications of social egg freezing can empower you to make informed choices. Always consult with healthcare professionals to navigate this decision effectively.