Reviewed by Dr. Robert Miller, M.D., F.A.A.P.
When summer rolls in, so do the swarms of mosquitoes and other pesky insects. If you’re a parent, you might be wondering about the safety of using mosquito repellent on your little one. “My child seems to attract every bug when we’re outside. Is it safe to apply insect repellent?”
Safe and Effective Bug Sprays for Infants and Toddlers
Fortunately, there are various bug sprays and insect repellents that can provide protection for babies and toddlers, particularly those over two months old. For infants under two months, it’s advisable to avoid bug repellent altogether. Instead, consider using insect netting around strollers or cribs for added protection.
Insect repellents typically fall into four main categories:
- Repellents with DEET: DEET (N, N-diethyl-3-methylbenzamide) is known for its effectiveness against biting insects. It usually provides long-lasting protection, making it a preferred choice for outdoor activities.
- Natural Repellents: These include oils derived from citronella, eucalyptus, and other plants. While they may be less potent than DEET, they are often favored by parents looking for a chemical-free option.
- Picaridin: Similar to DEET in effectiveness but without the strong odor, picaridin is another good option for keeping bugs at bay.
- IR3535: This is a lesser-known alternative that provides decent protection and is often found in products marketed for children.
When applying bug spray, be sure to follow the instructions carefully and avoid spraying directly on the face. Instead, apply it to your hands first, then rub it onto the child’s skin.
Bug Spray Safety Tips
- Apply insect repellent only to exposed skin and clothing, avoiding areas like the eyes and mouth.
- Always wash off the repellent with soap and water once you return indoors.
- Reapply as necessary, especially after swimming or sweating.
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Summary
In conclusion, while it’s crucial to protect your baby from insect bites during outdoor adventures, ensure to choose the right products based on their age. Always prioritize safety and consult with your pediatrician if in doubt.