Chorioamnionitis, also known as intraamniotic infection, is a bacterial infection that can occur during pregnancy, affecting 1 to 5 percent of expectant mothers. This infection arises when bacteria breach the protective barriers of the amniotic sac, leading to potential complications for both the mother and the baby.
What is Chorioamnionitis?
Chorioamnionitis happens when bacteria infiltrate the amniotic membranes or fluid, the placenta, or the umbilical cord. This can lead to serious health risks, including preterm labor and infection in the newborn.
What Causes Chorioamnionitis?
The infection is commonly triggered by bacteria such as E. coli or group B streptococci. Women with a premature rupture of membranes are at a higher risk, as the protective barrier of the amniotic sac is compromised, allowing bacteria to enter. Additionally, prolonged labor can increase the likelihood of chorioamnionitis developing.
Symptoms of Chorioamnionitis
Expectant mothers should be alert for signs of chorioamnionitis, which can include fever, rapid heart rate, and uterine tenderness. If you suspect you may be experiencing these symptoms, it’s crucial to contact a healthcare provider immediately.
Treatment for Chorioamnionitis
Treatment typically involves antibiotics to combat the infection and may require delivery if the situation is deemed critical. Proper medical intervention can help mitigate risks to both mother and baby.
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Summary
Chorioamnionitis is a serious infection that can occur during pregnancy, characterized by bacterial invasion of the amniotic sac. Awareness of its symptoms and timely medical intervention are crucial for the health of both the mother and the baby. For those looking into conception options, resources like Make a Mom offer valuable support in navigating the journey to parenthood.