Hey there! If you’re considering IVF, you might have some questions about the process. Let’s break down some of the most common queries folks have.
When is IVF Necessary?
In vitro fertilization (IVF) is often recommended when other fertility methods haven’t worked or aren’t suitable. This can include situations like blocked fallopian tubes, ovulation issues, endometriosis, unexplained infertility, male factor infertility, advanced maternal age, repeated miscarriages, LGBTQ+ family building, or even when single individuals want to start a family. A doctor will review your medical history and help you figure out the best path forward.
Are There Risks with IVF?
Like any medical procedure, IVF does come with potential risks. Some of the more common ones include:
- Multiple births: To mitigate this, we often recommend elective single embryo transfer (eSET), which is the transfer of one healthy embryo at a time. Around 90% of our patients opt for this method.
- Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS): This can happen with fertility meds, but we manage it carefully to keep risks lower.
- Birth defects: Some research suggests a slight increase in birth defects among IVF babies, although the overall risk remains quite low.
Are IVF Injections Painful?
Daily injections can be daunting, but we’ve designed our injection protocols to minimize discomfort. Our nurses provide detailed instructions, and most medications can now be administered as quick subcutaneous shots rather than painful intramuscular injections. After egg retrieval, many patients can take progesterone in a convenient vaginal tablet or suppository, meaning fewer injections overall.
Is the Egg Retrieval Procedure Painful?
Not at all! We use anesthesia during the egg retrieval process, so you won’t feel a thing. It’s a minor procedure where a thin needle is used to collect eggs from your ovaries, and any post-procedure cramping can be managed easily.
How Long Do Out-of-Town Patients Need to Stay?
Many of our patients travel from far and wide. Initial consultations can happen over the phone or through our secure online system, and screening tests can often be done locally. Typically, patients will need to stay in the area for about 10 days to three weeks for treatment.
When Can Out-of-Town Patients Travel Home After IVF?
Most patients can head home the day after their embryo transfer. Whether by plane or car, it’s generally safe to travel right away. If you’re flying, just make sure to stay hydrated since airplane air can be quite dry.
Does IVF Use Up All of a Person’s Eggs?
Not at all! Your ovaries hold many potential eggs, but only one gets selected each month. IVF uses medications to encourage more eggs to mature at once, so while some eggs are retrieved, others are simply “rescued” from natural cell death.
What Are the Chances of Pregnancy with Frozen Embryos?
Success with frozen-thawed embryos generally hinges on a few things: the quality of the embryos, the age of the patient, and the condition of the uterus. In younger patients, the odds are quite favorable, while those over 37 may see a gradual decline in success rates.
How Are Frozen Embryos Transferred?
Frozen embryos can be transferred during either a natural or a controlled cycle, depending on your specific circumstances. Controlled cycles involve hormone treatments to prepare the uterus, while natural cycles might just follow your regular menstrual pattern. Both methods have their benefits!
What If a Patient Doesn’t Have Viable Eggs?
No worries! Egg donation is a fantastic option for many. With a healthy uterus, many can still carry a pregnancy successfully using donor eggs, which can be arranged through agencies that specialize in this.
What If a Patient Can’t Carry a Pregnancy?
For those who can’t carry a pregnancy due to medical conditions or personal situations, gestational carriers are a wonderful solution. They can carry the child for you using embryos created from your eggs or donor eggs.
For more info about the journey to parenthood, check out our other blog post here. And if you’re exploring at-home options, visit Cryobaby for excellent resources. For an in-depth overview of artificial insemination, this Wikipedia page is a great place to start.
In summary, IVF is a valuable option for many individuals and couples facing various fertility challenges. With careful management and support, the process can be made as comfortable and efficient as possible. Whether you’re considering egg donation or working with a gestational carrier, there are many paths to parenthood!