In a recent chat, BMORE Lifestyle host Sarah Thompson caught up with Dr. Emily Carter, a board-certified reproductive endocrinologist at a premier fertility center in Maryland. They delved into the ins and outs of in vitro fertilization (IVF), exploring how the process works and addressing common misconceptions surrounding fertility.
What Exactly is IVF?
In vitro fertilization, or IVF, is a medical procedure where one or more eggs are taken from a woman’s ovaries and fertilized by sperm outside the body. The goal of IVF is to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs, enhancing the chances of successful treatment.
Dr. Carter explained that during IVF, embryos develop in a lab for several days before the highest quality one or two are placed back into the uterus. About two weeks later, a blood test is performed to check for pregnancy.
While IVF isn’t typically the first option for those facing fertility challenges, it accounts for nearly 40 to 50 percent of couples undergoing treatment.
How to Afford IVF
Dr. Carter emphasized that many states, including Maryland, have mandates requiring insurance companies to cover IVF treatments. At her clinic, over 30 insurance providers are accepted, and around 90 percent of patients receive coverage for their initial consultations. There’s also a significant chance that diagnostic tests and IVF procedures are covered.
Moreover, various financial plans are available, including a unique Shared Risk 100% Refund Program, which allows patients using IVF or donor eggs to either take home a baby or get a full refund. Interestingly, 82% of participants in this program end up bringing home a little one.
Debunking Common Fertility Myths
- Myth #1: Infertility is Planned. Dr. Carter noted that most people don’t know they might face infertility until they start trying for a baby. If a woman under 35 has been trying for over a year without success, it’s time to consult a specialist. For those aged 35 to 39, it’s recommended to seek help after six months, and for women 40 and older, immediate consultation is advised.
- Myth #2: Infertility is Just a Female Issue. Many believe infertility only affects women, but Dr. Carter pointed out that 40% of infertility cases are due to male factors. The remaining cases are either mixed or unexplained, so both partners should get tested.
- Myth #3: Having One Baby Means No Issues Conceiving Again. Just because someone has had a successful pregnancy doesn’t guarantee future ease in conception. Secondary infertility can occur, often due to age or complications from previous pregnancies.
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In summary, IVF is a powerful option for couples facing fertility challenges. With proper guidance and resources, starting or growing a family is within reach.